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What Are the Best Civil Rights History Trips for Students?

The best civil rights history trips for students are Atlanta, the Alabama corridor of Birmingham, Selma and Montgomery, Memphis, and Washington, D.C. Atlanta and Alabama are often combined, because the distance between them is short and the history runs continuously from one to the other.

These are places where the events happened, not places that explain them from a distance. That is the whole argument for taking students there.

The short version:

  1. Atlanta — Dr. King’s birth home, Ebenezer Baptist Church, the King Center
  2. Birmingham — 16th Street Baptist Church and Kelly Ingram Park
  3. Selma and Montgomery — the Edmund Pettus Bridge and a 54-mile route
  4. Memphis — the Lorraine Motel, now the National Civil Rights Museum
  5. Washington, D.C. — the Lincoln Memorial steps and the Smithsonian
  6. HBCU campuses — where much of the movement’s leadership was formed

Below is each one, what students see, and the practical details that decide whether the trip works. You can request a quote at no cost before committing to anything.

Civil Rights Trips at a Glance

Key facts
ItemDetail
The core destinationsAtlanta, Birmingham, Selma, Montgomery, Memphis and Washington, D.C.
The usual pairingAtlanta with Alabama. The sites are close and the history is continuous
Strongest curriculum fitU.S. history, civics and government, English, and college and career readiness
Typical trip lengthThree days for one city; four or five to combine Atlanta and Alabama
The anchor siteMartin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park in Atlanta, which holds the Birth Home, Ebenezer Baptist Church and the King Center
Often addedHBCU campus visits with admissions sessions, which change what students think is possible
Landmark programsAtlanta and Alabama itineraries, plus an African American history tour of Washington, D.C.

Atlanta: Where a Civil Rights Trip Usually Starts

Atlanta holds the most concentrated set of sites, and Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park is the center of it.

Our guide to the King national historical park covers it site by site. The park takes in Dr. King’s Birth Home, Historic Ebenezer Baptist Church where he was baptized and later co-pastored, Fire Station No. 6, the visitor center, and The King Center with the tomb of Dr. and Mrs. King set in a reflecting pool.

The Birth Home is seen on free ranger-led tours, and Landmark arranges the timings so the visit fits the day rather than interrupting it.

Our three-day Atlanta field trip outline shows how the days fit. Atlanta also has the National Center for Civil and Human Rights, which connects the American movement to human rights struggles elsewhere, and it sits beside the attractions that give a trip some range.

A student outside the National Center for Civil and Human Rights in Atlanta

Birmingham: Where the Images Came From

If students know one set of photographs from the movement, they came from Birmingham in 1963.

The National Park Service describes the news coverage that year showing police dogs unleashed on non-violent protesters and children sprayed with high-pressure hoses, calling them vivid examples of segregation and racial injustice in America.

Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument takes in the 16th Street Baptist Church, where statues commemorate the four girls killed in the bombing, and Kelly Ingram Park, which holds a statue dedicated to the Birmingham foot soldiers.

This is the stop that asks the most of a group. Students who arrive knowing what happened here, rather than discovering it on an interpretive panel, handle it better.

Selma and Montgomery: The 54 Miles

This is the clearest example of history that has to be walked rather than read.

On March 7, 1965, marchers set out from Selma intending to cover 54 miles to Montgomery. They were stopped at the Edmund Pettus Bridge and attacked with nightsticks and tear gas. The day became known as Bloody Sunday, and the Park Service records that the attack caused outrage around the country.

On March 9 Dr. King led a second group to the same spot, where they prayed and turned back. The march that completed the route ran from March 21 to 25.

Standing on that bridge, having been told those three dates, is a different experience from seeing it in a textbook. It is the single most affecting stop most groups make.

Memphis and Washington, D.C.

The other two anchors
CityWhat students see
MemphisThe Lorraine Motel, where Dr. King was killed in 1968, now the National Civil Rights Museum. The preserved balcony and room are the reason the museum is built where it is
Washington, D.C.The Lincoln Memorial steps where Dr. King spoke in 1963, the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial, and the Smithsonian’s National Museum of African American History and Culture
Also in D.C.The Frederick Douglass National Historic Site, which sets the movement in a longer history

Our African American history tour of D.C. and our guide to the National Museum of African American History and Culture go further on the capital, and the African American Museum in Philadelphia is worth knowing about if your route runs north.

A Landmark student group at the Clark Atlanta University entrance

Why HBCU Visits Belong on the Itinerary

This is the addition teachers most often leave out, and the one students most often remember.

Much of the movement’s leadership was formed on HBCU campuses, and how HBCUs shaped the movement is a story in itself, so a visit is historically coherent rather than a bolt-on. Morehouse, Spelman and Clark Atlanta sit close to the Atlanta sites, and Tuskegee is reachable on an Alabama leg.

It also does something a historical site cannot. A campus tour with an admissions session turns a history trip into a conversation about where a student might actually go, and that lands differently at sixteen than any museum does.

See our guide to planning an HBCU college tour and what to expect on a first HBCU visit.

Building a Civil Rights Route

How the destinations combine
LengthWhat fits
Three daysAtlanta on its own: the King park, the National Center for Civil and Human Rights, and one HBCU campus
Four to five daysAtlanta plus Alabama, adding Birmingham, Tuskegee, and Selma or Montgomery
Three days, capital versionWashington, D.C.: the memorials, the Smithsonian museum, Howard University and Frederick Douglass
LongerAdding Memphis, which works best as a start or end point rather than squeezed in

Landmark’s Atlanta and Alabama HBCU field trip runs five days and combines the civil rights sites with campus visits at Tuskegee, Clark Atlanta, Morehouse and Spelman.

A student group on a campus visit at Morris Brown College in Atlanta

Preparing Students for These Sites

This is not a trip to arrive at cold. The material is heavy, and preparation is what separates a group that engages from one that goes quiet for the wrong reason.

Name what happened before you go. Students should know about the church bombing before they stand in front of the statues, and about Bloody Sunday before they reach the bridge.

Tell them it is allowed to find it difficult. Some of these sites are upsetting, and students who have been told that in advance are less likely to deflect with jokes.

Leave time afterwards. A ten-minute gap between a site like Birmingham and the next stop is worth more than an extra attraction.

Give them something to carry out. One question per site, answered afterwards, turns a visit into something a student can articulate. Our piece on what students learn through educational travel covers capturing it.

What a Landmark Trip Costs and Includes

A package typically covers a private group tour for your group only, a custom itinerary built around your curriculum, transportation, student-appropriate hotel accommodations, admission to every scheduled site, the meals named in the itinerary, a professional Tour Director traveling with your group, and restaurant and driver gratuities.

On average, Landmark’s fully inclusive trips range from $300 to $400+ per traveler per day, or about $1,200 to $3,500+ total for an all inclusive package. Airfare is an additional variable cost.

What the per-traveler price covers
ItemDetail
Per traveler, per day$300 to $400+, fully inclusive
All inclusive packageAbout $1,200 to $3,500+ in total
Transportation and hotelIncluded, with student-appropriate accommodations
Site admissions and guided visitsIncluded for every scheduled site, held and timed by Landmark
Campus visitsIncluded where they are on the itinerary, with admissions sessions arranged
Meals named in the itineraryIncluded, with restaurant and driver gratuities covered
Tour DirectorIncluded, traveling with your group start to finish
AirfareQuoted separately. A variable cost depending on origin and dates
Travel protectionOptional coverage, bought separately rather than included

See what a school trip package includes.

Who Is Landmark Educational Tours?

Landmark Educational Tours is a 100% employee-owned domestic and international educational travel company headquartered at 1 Central Street, Suite 205, Middleton, Massachusetts, reachable at (888) 886-2781.

Landmark plans and operates fully managed, custom class trips for public districts alongside private, religious, prep and independent schools. Every trip is a private group tour, and each group travels with a Landmark Tour Director who is an employee of the company.

Landmark is a member of the Student & Youth Travel Association (#13443), along with ABA Member #84360, IATA Code 22576046, BBB Business ID 544197, California Seller of Travel 2168995-50, and ETOA membership. More on the about Landmark page.

Planning a Civil Rights Trip

Four things make a first conversation productive: a rough headcount, the year group, the unit the trip supports, and whether you want campus visits alongside the historical sites.

A Landmark Travel Consultant will build the route around what your class is studying, free, with nothing held until you say so. Landmark builds to any destination a group asks for, so if your route runs through Memphis or Jackson rather than Atlanta, say so early.

See our Atlanta school trips and how to start planning a student trip.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best civil rights history trips for students?
Atlanta, the Alabama corridor of Birmingham, Selma and Montgomery, Memphis, and Washington, D.C. Atlanta and Alabama are often combined, because the distance is short and the history runs continuously between them. Atlanta holds the most concentrated set of sites around Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park. Many groups add HBCU campus visits, since much of the movement's leadership was formed on those campuses.
What is at Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park in Atlanta?
Dr. King's Birth Home, Historic Ebenezer Baptist Church where he was baptized and later co-pastored, Fire Station No. 6, the visitor center, and The King Center with the tomb of Dr. and Mrs. King set in a reflecting pool. The park is largely self-guided, with the significant exception of the Birth Home, which is only open for ranger-led tours.
What is there to see at Dr. King's Birth Home in Atlanta?
The Birth Home at 501 Auburn Avenue is where Martin Luther King, Jr. was born and spent his early childhood, and it is seen on free ranger-led tours within Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park. It sits in the Sweet Auburn community alongside Historic Ebenezer Baptist Church, Fire Station No. 6 and the King Center, so the whole block reads as one story rather than a set of separate stops.
What happened in Selma in 1965?
On March 7, 1965, marchers set out from Selma intending to cover the 54 miles to Montgomery in support of voting rights. They were stopped at the Edmund Pettus Bridge and attacked with nightsticks and tear gas, a day that became known as Bloody Sunday, and the National Park Service records that the attack caused outrage around the country. On March 9 Dr. King led a second group to the same spot, where they prayed and turned back. The march that completed the route ran from March 21 to 25.
Why is Birmingham important on a civil rights trip?
Because most of the images students already carry came from there. The National Park Service describes news coverage in 1963 showing police dogs unleashed on non-violent protesters and children sprayed with high-pressure hoses. Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument takes in the 16th Street Baptist Church, where statues commemorate the four girls killed in the bombing, and Kelly Ingram Park with its statue dedicated to the Birmingham foot soldiers.
How long should a civil rights history trip be?
Three days covers Atlanta on its own, including the King park, the National Center for Civil and Human Rights and one HBCU campus. Four or five days lets you combine Atlanta with Alabama, adding Birmingham, Tuskegee and Selma or Montgomery. A separate three-day version works in Washington, D.C. Memphis is best added as a start or end point rather than squeezed into the middle.
Should HBCU campus visits be part of a civil rights trip?
They fit naturally, because much of the movement's leadership was formed on HBCU campuses, so a visit is historically coherent rather than an add-on. Morehouse, Spelman and Clark Atlanta sit close to the Atlanta sites and Tuskegee is reachable on an Alabama leg. A campus tour with an admissions session also does something a historical site cannot: it turns the trip into a conversation about where a student might actually go.
How do you prepare students for difficult civil rights sites?
Name what happened before you arrive, so students know about the church bombing before they stand in front of the statues and about Bloody Sunday before they reach the bridge. Tell them plainly that it is allowed to find these places upsetting, because students who have been told that are less likely to deflect with jokes. Leave time afterwards rather than moving straight to the next stop, and give each student one question to carry out of each site.
What civil rights sites are in Washington, D.C.?
The Lincoln Memorial steps where Dr. King delivered the “I Have a Dream” speech in 1963, the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial on the Tidal Basin, and the Smithsonian's National Museum of African American History and Culture. The Frederick Douglass National Historic Site sets the movement in a longer history, and Howard University is in the city. It makes a strong three-day trip in its own right.
What is the National Civil Rights Museum in Memphis?
It is built at the Lorraine Motel, where Dr. King was killed in 1968, and the preserved balcony and room are the reason the museum stands where it does. That is what makes Memphis different from a museum that could be anywhere: the building is the artifact. Most groups treat it as a start or end point for a longer route rather than a mid-trip stop.
What does a civil rights school trip cost?
On average, Landmark's fully inclusive trips range from $300 to $400+ per traveler per day, or about $1,200 to $3,500+ in total for an all inclusive package, with airfare quoted separately as a variable cost. That covers transportation, hotels, site admissions and guided visits, campus visits where they are on the itinerary, the meals named in the itinerary, a Tour Director and gratuities. Travel protection is optional coverage bought separately.
Does Landmark run civil rights history trips?
Yes. Landmark runs Atlanta itineraries, a five-day Atlanta and Alabama HBCU field trip that combines civil rights sites with campus visits at Tuskegee, Clark Atlanta, Morehouse and Spelman, and an African American history tour of Washington, D.C. Every trip is a private group tour built around what your class is studying, and Landmark builds to any destination a group asks for, so a route through Memphis or Jackson can be built too.

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